Which statement about myelination in adaptive plasticity is true?

Myelination plays a crucial role in adaptive plasticity, which refers to the brain's ability to change and adapt in response to experiences and environmental factors. The statement about myelination being a significant process throughout a person's lifespan is valid because myelination continues beyond infancy and throughout adulthood. This ongoing process is vital for the proper functioning of neural circuits, improving signal transmission, enhancing learning and memory capabilities, and facilitating recovery from neurological injuries.

In contrast, myelination is not confined to early developmental stages, meaning it continues as individuals learn new skills and adapt to changing environments throughout their lives. This reflects the dynamic nature of the nervous system, where myelination can occur in response to various experiences and learning opportunities, contributing to the overall efficiency and plasticity of neural communications.