What aspect of gait should be emphasized during evaluation?

Focusing on the stance phase of walking during evaluation is crucial because this phase accounts for a significant portion of the gait cycle where weight is supported on one leg. Assessment of the stance phase allows practitioners to observe key elements such as stability, weight distribution, balance, and coordination.

During this phase, the individual is responsible for maintaining equilibrium while bearing weight, which is especially important for individuals recovering from a stroke, as they may exhibit asymmetries, increased reliance on one side, or instability. Evaluating the stance phase provides insights into the patient's ability to safely navigate their environment and can indicate their overall functional mobility.

Assessing the swing phase, movement initiation, or the final steps before stopping are also important aspects of gait, but they are often secondary when it comes to understanding how well a patient can maintain balance and support their body weight. The stance phase is foundational for effective locomotion and rehabilitation planning.